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Exam 9: Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

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Question 41

Multiple Choice

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When Daniel Offer and his colleagues studied the self-images of adolescents in a number of countries, at least _____ of the adolescents displayed a healthy self-image.

A) 25%
B) 48%
C) 60%
D) 73%

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Question 42

Multiple Choice

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The _____, where fibers connect the brain's left and right hemispheres, thickens in adolescence, and this improves adolescents' ability to process information.

A) amygdala
B) corpus callosum
C) parietal lobe
D) temporal lobe

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Question 43

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the executive function in typical adolescent information processing?

List the four main characteristics of anorexia nervosa and describe ways concerned parents might recognize the symptoms as something more than dieting.

Individuals with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa differ in the:

Describe the characteristics and research findings related to early or late maturation of boys and girls. Highlight circumstances that are more positive for boys, and those that are more positive for girls

In a U.S. national survey conducted in 2013, _____ of twelfth-graders reported that they had experienced sexual intercourse, compared with _____ of ninth-graders.

Sergei has noticed his daughter is asking questions about religion and a force governing the universe in a sophisticated way. He said, "I remember when you thought there was literally an old man like Santa Claus in the sky, and now your thinking has progressed." Another way of saying this is to say is daughter is now capable of:

In the United States, the average age of menarche has _____ since the mid-nineteenth century.

Kamal, now able to think abstractly, has taken an interest in politics. He realizes the potential in individuals and the many good things large groups of people might accomplish. Using Piaget's terms, Kamal is showing _____.

Stevie is typical of girls who develop anorexia nervosa. She is competitive, stressed about always being the best at everything, and is from an educated:

In a single act of unprotected sex with an infected partner, a teenage girl has a _____ risk of getting genital herpes.

According to a recent large-scale study of eighth- and tenth-graders, among the various risk factors, which of the following is the strongest predictor of substance abuse?

Gary is starting to have sexual feelings and, although a little overwhelmed by it, he is curious about masturbation and drawn to anything sexual. As he manages his desire for stimulation, while keeping it all private from anyone else, he is working on his:

Chandra and Roberto are worried about their daughter. She started puberty earlier than most of her friends, and because of her body shape she looks older than she really is. One of their greatest worries is that she will:

Terry has fraternal twins, Nathan and Natalie. Even though they are the same age, he knows that Nathan will enter a growth spurt about _____ than Natalie.

Which of the following is FALSE regarding puberty?

National data indicate that the percentage of overweight U.S. 12- to 19-year-olds increased from _____ to _____, from the early 1990s to 2011 -2012.

Describe the gender differences shown regarding body image during adolescence.

Her friends have noticed that Dalia tends to go on eating binges and then purges by self-inducing vomiting or using a laxative. It's starting to worry them because she has been consistently doing this for almost a month. Which of the following conditions does Dalia suffer from?