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Identify the account below that is classified as an asset account:


A) Unearned Revenue
B) Accounts Payable
C) Supplies
D) Common Stock
E) Service Revenue

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A report that lists a business's accounts and their balances,in which the total debit balances should equal the total credit balances,is called a(n) :


A) Account balance.
B) Trial balance.
C) Ledger.
D) Chart of accounts.
E) General Journal.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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An account balance is:


A) The total of the credit side of the account.
B) The total of the debit side of the account.
C) The difference between the total debits and total credits for an account including the beginning balance.
D) Assets = liabilities + equity.
E) Always a credit.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In a double-entry accounting system,the total dollar amount debited must always equal the total dollar amount credited.

A) True
B) False

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Booth Industries has liabilities of $105 million and total assets of $350 million.Its debt ratio is 40.0%.

A) True
B) False

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Samuel Sorenson,the sole stockholder,contributed $70,000 in cash and land worth $130,000 in exchange for common stock to open a new business,SS Consulting.Which of the following general journal entries will SS Consulting make to record this transaction?


A) Debit Assets $200,000; credit Common Stock,$200,000.
B) Debit Cash and Land,$200,000; credit Common Stock,$200,000.
C) Debit Cash $70,000; debit Land $130,000; credit Common Stock,$200,000.
D) Debit Common Stock,$200,000; credit Cash $70,000,credit Land,$130,000.
E) Debit Common Stock,$200,000; credit Assets,$200,000.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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The ordering of accounts in a trial balance typically follows their identification number from the chart of accounts,that is,assets first,then liabilities,then common stock and dividends,followed by revenues and expenses.

A) True
B) False

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Eduardo Martinez,the sole stockholder of Eduardo's Dance Studio,started the business by investing $10,000 cash and donating a building worth $20,000 in exchange for common stock.Identify the general journal entry below that Eduardo's will make to record the transaction.


A)  Cash 10,000 Common Stock 30,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 10,000 & \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & & 30,000 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Common Stock 30,000 Cash 10,000 Building 20,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Common Stock } & 30,000 & \\\hline \text { Cash } & & 10,000 \\\hline \text { Building } & & 20,000 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Cash 10,000 Building 20,000 Common Stock 30,000\begin{array}{|l|r|l|}\hline \text { Cash } & 10,000 & \\\hline \text { Building } & 20,000 & \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & & 30,000 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Owner’s Investments 30,000 Common Stock 30,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Owner's Investments } & 30,000 & \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & & 30,000 \\\hline\end{array}
E)  Cash & Building 30,000 Common Stock 30,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash \& Building } & 30,000 & \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & & 30,000 \\\hline\end{array}

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Identify the statement below that is true.


A) If the trial balance is in balance,it proves that no errors have been made in recording and posting transactions.
B) The trial balance is a book of original entry.
C) Another name for the trial balance is the chart of accounts.
D) The trial balance is a list of all accounts from the ledger with their balances at a point in time.
E) The trial balance is another name for the balance sheet as long as debits balance with credits.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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What is a trial balance? What is its purpose?

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The trial balance is a list of all of th...

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Which financial statement reports an organization's financial position at a single point in time?


A) Income statement.
B) Balance sheet.
C) Statement of retained earnings.
D) Cash flow statement.
E) Trial balance.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A $15 credit to Sales was posted as a $150 credit.By what amount is the Sales account in error?


A) $150 understated.
B) $135 overstated.
C) $150 overstated.
D) $15 understated.
E) $135 understated.

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Identify the item below that would cause the trial balance to not balance.


A) A $1,000 collection of an account receivable was erroneously posted as a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Cash.
B) The purchase of office supplies on account for $3,250 was erroneously recorded in the journal as $2,350 debit to Office Supplies and $2,350 credit to Accounts Payable.
C) A $50 cash receipt for the performance of a service was not recorded at all.
D) The purchase of office equipment for $1,200 was posted as a debit to Office Supplies and a credit to Cash for $1,200.
E) The cash payment of a $750 account payable was posted as a debit to Accounts Payable and a debit to Cash for $750.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A simple tool that is widely used in accounting to represent a ledger account and to understand how debits and credits affect an account balance is called a:


A) Dividends account.
B) Common Stock account.
C) Asset account.
D) T-account.
E) Balance column sheet.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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HH Consulting & Design provided $800 of consulting work and $100 of design work to the same client.It billed the client for the total amount and is expecting to collect from the client next month.Which of the following general journal entries will HH Consulting & Design make to record this transaction?


A)  Design Revenue 100 Consulting Revenue 800 Accounts Receivable 900\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Design Revenue } & 100 & \\\hline \text { Consulting Revenue } & 800 & \\\hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & & 900 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Accounts Payable 800 Design Revenue 100 Consulting Revenue 800\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Accounts Payable } & 800 & \\\hline \text { Design Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline \text { Consulting Revenue } & & 800 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Consulting Revenue 800 Design Revenue 100 Cash 900\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Consulting Revenue } & 800 & \\\hline \text { Design Revenue } & 100 & \\\hline \text { Cash } & & 900 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Cash 900 Consulting Revenue 800 Design Revenue 100\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 900 & \\\hline \text { Consulting Revenue } & & 800 \\\hline \text { Design Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline\end{array}
E)  Accounts Receivable 900 Consulting Revenue 800 Design Revenue 100\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & 900 & \\\hline \text { Consulting Revenue } & & 800 \\\hline \text { Design Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline\end{array}

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A business uses a credit to record:


A) An increase in an expense account.
B) A decrease in an asset account.
C) A decrease in an unearned revenue account.
D) A decrease in a revenue account.
E) A decrease in a common stock account.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Eduardo's Dance Studio provided $150 of dance instruction and rented out its dance studio to the same client for another $100.The client paid immediately.Identify the general journal entry below that Eduardo's will make to record the transaction.


A)  Rental Revenue 100 Instruction Revenue 150 Cash 250\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Rental Revenue } & 100 & \\\hline \text { Instruction Revenue } & 150 & \\\hline \text { Cash } & & 250 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Accounts Payable 250 Rental Revenue 100 Instruction Revenue 150\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Accounts Payable } & 250 & \\\hline \text { Rental Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline \text { Instruction Revenue } & & 150 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Cash 250 Rental Revenue 100 Instruction Revenue 150\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Cash } & 250 & \\\hline \text { Rental Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline \text { Instruction Revenue } & & 150 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Accounts Receivable 250 Rental Revenue 100 Instruction Revenue 150\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & 250 & \\\hline \text { Rental Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline \text { Instruction Revenue } & & 150 \\\hline\end{array}
E)  Unearned Revenue 250 Rental Revenue 100 Instruction Revenue 150\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Unearned Revenue } & 250 & \\\hline \text { Rental Revenue } & & 100 \\\hline \text { Instruction Revenue } & & 150 \\\hline\end{array}

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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