A) A money market transaction.
B) A primary market transaction.
C) A secondary market transaction.
D) A futures market transaction.
E) An over-the-counter market transaction.
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Multiple Choice
A) When a corporation's shares are owned by a few individuals, we say that the firm is "closely, or privately, held."
B) "Going public" establishes a firm's true intrinsic value and ensures that a liquid market will always exist for the firm's shares.
C) The stock of publicly owned companies must generally be registered with and reported to a regulatory agency such as the SEC.
D) When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the transaction is called "going public, or an IPO," and the market for such stock is called the new issue or IPO market.
E) It is possible for a firm to go public and yet not raise any additional new capital for the firm itself.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Commercial paper.
B) Preferred stock.
C) U.S. Treasury bills.
D) Banker's acceptances.
E) Money market mutual funds.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Hedge funds are legal in Europe and Asia, but they are not permitted to operate in the United States.
B) Hedge funds are legal in the United States, but they are not permitted to operate in Europe or Asia.
C) Hedge funds have more in common with investment banks than with any other type of financial institution.
D) Hedge funds have more in common with commercial banks than with any other type of financial institution.
E) Hedge funds are not as highly regulated as most other types of financial institutions. The justification for this light regulation is that only "sophisticated investors" (i.e., those with high net worths and high incomes) are permitted to invest in these funds, and these investors supposedly can do any necessary "due diligence" on their own rather than have it done by the SEC or some other regulator.
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Multiple Choice
A) The most important difference between spot markets versus futures markets is the maturity of the instruments that are traded. Spot market transactions involve securities that have maturities of less than one year whereas futures markets transactions involve securities with maturities greater than one year.
B) Capital market transactions involve only preferred stock or common stock.
C) If General Electric were to issue new stock this year, this would be considered a secondary market transaction since the company already has stock outstanding.
D) Both Nasdaq dealers and "specialists" on the NYSE hold inventories of stocks.
E) Money market transactions do not involve securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) You sell 200 shares of IBM stock on the NYSE through your broker.
B) You buy 200 shares of IBM stock from your brother. The trade is not made through a broker--you just give him cash and he gives you the stock.
C) IBM issues 2,000,000 shares of new stock and sells them to the public through an investment banker.
D) One financial institution buys 200,000 shares of IBM stock from another institution. An investment banker arranges the transaction.
E) IBM sells 2,000,000 shares of treasury stock to its employees when they exercise options that were granted in prior years.
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Multiple Choice
A) The New York Stock Exchange is an auction market, and it has a physical location.
B) Home mortgage loans are traded in the money market.
C) If an investor sells shares of stock through a broker, then it would be a primary market transaction.
D) Capital markets deal only with common stocks and other equity securities.
E) While the distinctions are blurring, investment banks generally specialize in lending money, whereas commercial banks generally help companies raise capital from other parties.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Foreign currencies.
B) Consumer automobile loans.
C) Common stocks.
D) Long-term bonds.
E) Short-term debt securities such as Treasury bills and commercial paper.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) This is an example of a direct transfer of capital.
B) This is an example of a primary market transaction.
C) This is an example of an exchange of physical assets.
D) This is an example of a money market transaction.
E) This is an example of a derivative market transaction.
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