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The sum total of all of the chemical reactions in the body that break substances down and build them up is called __________.

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Which of the following processes are not concerned with maintaining the life of an adult organism?


A) Responsiveness
B) Movement
C) Reproduction
D) Metabolism
E) Assimilation

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The __________ cavity contains the teeth and tongue.

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What structure separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?


A) Diaphragm
B) Liver
C) Mediastinum
D) Small intestine

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The pancreas releases hormones. It also releases enzymes needed to break down food. Because of this dual role, the pancreas could be considered part of what two organ systems?


A) Nervous and digestive systems
B) Cardiovascular and lymphatic systems
C) Endocrine and digestive systems
D) Urinary and endocrine systems
E) Lymphatic and integumentary systems

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Maintenance of a stable internal environment is called _____________________.

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In properly describing a patient's wound, the terms "right" and "left" apply to the patient's right and left.

A) True
B) False

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The most abundant chemical substance in the body is _____________________.

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A particular hormone affects only a particular group of cells, called its ___________________ cells.

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The weight of the air produces a force called atmospheric ________________.

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What gas makes up approximately 1/5th of ordinary air and is used by cells to release energy from food substances?


A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen
E) Helium

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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What abdominopelvic quadrant contains the appendix?


A) Left upper quadrant
B) Left lower quadrant
C) Right upper quadrant
D) Right lower quadrant

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Observing how bones of the arm differ in shape from bones of the leg is a study in __________.


A) anatomy
B) physiology
C) cytology
D) histology

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What term refers to the structures that provide information about the conditions of the internal environment?


A) Set points
B) Effectors
C) Receptors
D) Homeostasis
E) Metabolism

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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What is the definition of homeostasis?


A) The changing external conditions
B) The maintenance of stable external conditions
C) The changing internal conditions
D) The maintenance of internal conditions

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The branch of science that deals with the function of human body parts is called ______________.

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The mouth is distal to the nose.

A) True
B) False

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What abdominopelvic quadrant contains the gallbladder?


A) Left upper quadrant
B) Left lower quadrant
C) Right upper quadrant
D) Right lower quadrant

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Specific conditions (stimuli) in the internal environment are sensed by __________.

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What cavities are included in the axial portion of the body?


A) The cranial cavity only
B) The abdominopelvic and thoraciccavitiesonly
C) The cranial cavity, vertebral canal, thoracic cavity, and abdominopelvic cavity
D) The thoracic cavity only
E) The abdominopelvic cavity only

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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