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Most participants in the California gold rush left the state within a few months.

A) True
B) False

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The Free-Soil Party first appeared in 1848.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the territorial gains made by the United States between 1830 and 1860.

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The election of 1844 was a contest between Henry Clay and Martin Van Buren.

A) True
B) False

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In the mid-1840s, the Oregon country in the Pacific Northwest


A) remained the center of the French fur-trading empire.
B) was primarily occupied by Great Britain.
C) contained many more English settlers than Americans.
D) was of little interest to the American government.
E) included an Indian population that had been devastated by disease.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In the 1848 elections, the new party that emerged as a political force was the


A) Liberty Party.
B) Know-Nothing Party.
C) Free-Soil Party.
D) Republican Party.
E) Whig Party.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The key to victory for the United States in the Mexican War was


A) Zachary Taylor's taking of Monterrey.
B) the Bear Flag revolution in California.
C) Stephen Kearny's capture of Santa Fe.
D) Winfield Scott's seizure of Mexico City.
E) Nicholas Trist's diplomatic maneuvering.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Between 1850 and 1860 what evidence suggests the South was becoming inflexible on the issue of slavery?

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Between 1850 and 1860, several key event...

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On the trails westward, almost everyone, male and female, walked most of the time.

A) True
B) False

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Some advocates of Manifest Destiny believed the United States should control the Western Hemisphere.

A) True
B) False

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Lincoln was elected in 1860 with less than a majority of the popular vote.

A) True
B) False

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John Brown was executed following his raid on ______________.

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The 1853 Gadsden Purchase


A) temporarily calmed the rivalry between North and South.
B) was made with England.
C) advanced the interests of Southern railroads.
D) fulfilled the treaty ending the Mexican War.
E) cost the United States government $25 million.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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President Taylor favored admitting California to the Union as a free state.

A) True
B) False

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Between 1840 and 1860, most migrants traveling west on the overland trails


A) experienced frequent Indian attacks that were a leading cause of death.
B) usually faced trips that lasted between two to three months.
C) rode in wagons much more than they walked on foot.
D) found the journey to be a very communal experience.
E) saw men generally working harder during the trip than women.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The Dred Scott decision endorsed the Missouri Compromise.

A) True
B) False

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Abolitionism and free soil were essentially the same thing.

A) True
B) False

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Texas was a territory of Mexico at the time that it came into the Union.

A) True
B) False

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In the 1820s, the United States and Britain jointly occupied Oregon.

A) True
B) False

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The Kansas-Nebraska Act played a major role in the demise of the Whig Party.

A) True
B) False

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