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What is meant by economic exposure?


A) The extent to which a firm's future international earning power is affected by changes in exchange rates
B) The impact of currency exchange rate changes on the reported financial statements of a company
C) The extent to which the income from individual transactions is affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange values
D) The extent to which the quantity of money in circulation rises faster than the stock of goods and services
E) The extent of disparity in prices, when expressed in the same currency, of similar products in different countries

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Transaction exposure,a category of foreign exchange risk,refers to the impact of currency exchange rate changes on the reported financial statements of a company.

A) True
B) False

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A French company wants to invest 20 million euros for three months.The company found that investing in a Thai money market account will give it a higher interest rate than domestic investments.Which of the following is true about this investment?


A) The investment is risk-free because money market investments are considered to be equivalent to bank deposits.
B) The investment is not risk-free because foreign currency movements in the intervening period can affect the profitability of the firm.
C) The investment is risk-free because such investments also lock foreign exchange rates for the duration of the investment.
D) The investment is not risk-free because money market instruments are considered to be the most speculative of all investments.
E) The investment is risk-free because the Thai money market is considered to be more stable and secure than other markets.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true of the differences in relative demand and supply of currencies?


A) They cannot be used to explain the determination of exchange rates.
B) While they provide an understanding of the major factors underlying exchange rates, they exclude minor factors.
C) They provide a high level understanding of exchange rates.
D) While they provide an accurate explanation for appreciation of currencies, they fail to explain depreciation.
E) They cannot explain or predict when the demand of a particular currency would exceed its supply and vice versa.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following has no impediments to the free flow of goods and services,such as trade barriers?


A) Economic Union
B) Currency Board
C) Efficient market
D) Carry trade
E) European Monetary System

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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When is the phenomenon of capital flight most likely to occur?


A) When the recovery phase post an economic depression nears its end
B) When the value of domestic currency depreciates rapidly because of hyperinflation
C) When a country's economic prospects are stable and indicate growth
D) When interest rates are low for a prolonged period of time
E) When governments lift convertibility restrictions on their currency

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following refers to carry trade?


A) Providing insurance or hedging against the risks that arise from volatile changes in exchange rates
B) A transaction between two parties that involves exchanging currency and executing a deal at some specific date in the future
C) Simultaneous purchase and sale of a given amount of foreign exchange for two different value dates
D) The purchase of securities in one market for immediate resale in another to profit from a price discrepancy
E) Borrowing in one currency where interest rates are low and then using the proceeds to invest in another currency where interest rates are high

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The integration of financial centers implies there can be no significant difference in exchange rates quoted in the foreign exchange trading centers.

A) True
B) False

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In countries where inflation is expected to be high,interest rates also will be high,because investors want compensation for the decline in the value of their money.This relationship is referred to as the _____.


A) PPP theory puzzle
B) lead strategy
C) Fisher effect
D) bandwagon effect
E) international Fisher effect

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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How does an increase in money supply in an economy lead to inflation?

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A government increasing the money supply...

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_____,a category of foreign exchange risk,refers to the extent to which the reported consolidated results and balance sheets of a corporation are affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange values.


A) Economic exposure
B) Transaction exposure
C) Translation exposure
D) Countertrade
E) Carry trade

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is true of the efficient market school of thought toward exchange rate forecasting?


A) Forward rates are not unbiased predictors of future spot rates.
B) Accurate predictions of future spot rates can be calculated from publicly available information.
C) Prices do not reflect all available information about the market.
D) Inaccuracies in predictions will not be consistently above or below future spot rates; they will be random.
E) Forecasts might provide better predictions of future spot rates than forward exchange rates do.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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A lead strategy involves:


A) delaying foreign currency payables when a currency is expected to appreciate.
B) delaying foreign currency payables when a currency is expected to depreciate.
C) attempting to collect foreign currency receivables early when a foreign currency is expected to appreciate.
D) attempting to collect foreign currency receivables early when a foreign currency is expected to depreciate.
E) delaying the collection of foreign currency receivables when a foreign currency is expected to appreciate.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Assume that the yen/dollar exchange rate quoted in London at 3 p.m.is ¥120 = $1,and the New York yen/dollar exchange rate at the same time (10 a.m.New York time) is ¥123 = $1.Which of the following transactions would yield immediate profit?


A) Forward exchange
B) Carry trade
C) Currency swap
D) Arbitrage
E) Currency speculation

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Since translation exposure,a category of foreign exchange risk,is concerned with the present measurement of past events,the resulting accounting gains or losses are said to be unrealized,and therefore unimportant.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following is concerned with the present measurement of past events?


A) Economic exposure
B) Transaction exposure
C) Arbitrage
D) Translation exposure
E) Currency speculation

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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D

Theoretically,a country in which price inflation is very high should expect to see its currency depreciate against that of countries in which inflation rates are lower.

A) True
B) False

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The foreign exchange market is a market for converting the currency of one country into that of another country.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following is a vehicle currency due to its central role in foreign exchange deals?


A) South African rand
B) U.S. dollar
C) British pound
D) Japanese yen
E) Chinese renminbi

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A U.S.company that imports laptop computers from Japan knows that in 30 days it must pay in yen to a Japanese supplier when a shipment arrives.The company will pay the Japanese supplier ¥150,000 for each computer,and the current dollar/yen spot exchange rate is $1 = ¥110.The importer can sell the computers the day they arrive for $1,600 each.However,the importer will not have the funds to pay the Japanese supplier until the computers have been sold.The importer enters into a 30-day forward exchange transaction with a foreign exchange dealer at $1 = ¥105.Which of the following will happen if the exchange rate after 30 days is $1 = ¥90?


A) The importer will earn a profit of approximately $236 per computer.
B) The importer will earn a profit of approximately $171 per computer.
C) The importer will earn a profit of approximately $65 per computer.
D) The importer will incur a loss of approximately $67 per computer.
E) The importer will incur a loss of approximately $105 per computer.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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