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Which of the following is a correct statement about cumulative and noncumulative preferred stock?


A) They both receive dividends in arrears.
B) Cumulative stock's undeclared dividends accumulate each year until paid, while noncumulative stock's right to receive dividends is forfeited in any year that dividends are not declared.
C) Cumulative preferred stock is guaranteed to receive their dividends.
D) Cumulative preferred stock's right to receive dividends is forfeited in any year that dividends are not declared.However, noncumulative stock's undeclared dividends accumulate each year until paid.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A stock split results in the reduction of the par or stated value per share and a proportionate increase in the number of shares outstanding.

A) True
B) False

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A company declares a 40% stock dividend when there were 4 million common shares outstanding with a $1 par value.The current market price is $20 per common share.Which of the following will be the effect of the stock dividend?


A) Retained earnings will decrease by $1.6 million and contributed capital will increase by $1.6 million.
B) Contributed capital will decrease by $1.6 million and retained earnings will increase by $1.6 million.
C) Retained earnings will decrease by $32 million and contributed capital will increase by $32 million.
D) Contributed capital will decrease by $32 million and retained earnings will increase by $32 million.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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CGJ Company has provided the following: 200,000 shares of $5 par value common stock are authorized; 140,000 shares of common stock were issued for $11 per share; 130,000 shares are outstanding. Which of the following statements is false?


A) Common stock is reported at $700,000 on the balance sheet.
B) Additional-paid in capital is reported at $840,000 on the balance sheet.
C) Stockholders' equity decreased $110,000 when the treasury stock was purchased.
D) There are 10,000 shares of treasury stock.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Assume the following capital structure: Preferred stock,6%,$50 par value,1,000 shares issued and outstanding with dividends in arrears for three prior years (2007 - 2009) . Common stock,$100 par value,2,000 shares issued and outstanding. Total dividends declared and paid in 2010 were $50,000.How much of the 2010 dividend will be paid to the common stockholders assuming the preferred stock is noncumulative?


A) $12,000
B) $3,000
C) $47,000
D) $38,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Assume the following capital structure: Preferred stock,6%,$50 par value,1,000 shares issued and outstanding with dividends in arrears for three prior years (2007 - 2009) . Common stock,$100 par value,2,000 shares issued and outstanding. Total dividends declared and paid in 2010 were $50,000.How much of the 2010 dividend will be paid to the preferred stockholders assuming the preferred stock is cumulative?


A) $12,000
B) $3,000
C) $47,000
D) $38,000

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Most investors that are retired prefer to receive their return on investment in the form of stock price appreciation rather in dividends.

A) True
B) False

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Irish Corporation issued (sold) 10,000 shares of its no par common stock for $70 per share.The bylaws established a stated value of $10 per share.The transaction would increase the common stock account on the balance sheet by how much?


A) $0
B) $600,000
C) $100,000
D) $700,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Treasury stock is a corporation's own stock that was issued and then repurchased,and is still held by the corporation.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements regarding earnings per share (EPS) is correct?


A) EPS can't be used to compare different size companies.
B) Investors expect a higher EPS for companies with higher stock prices.
C) It is calculated by dividing net income by the number of common shares issued.
D) It increases when the number of shares of common stock outstanding increases.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true about a proprietorship?


A) The capital account is used to record only the investments of the owner.
B) The drawing account records distribution of assets to the proprietor.
C) A proprietorship is a separate legal entity from the owner.
D) A proprietorship is subject to income tax.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true about a partnership?


A) One capital and drawing account is used for each partnership.
B) The capital account is used to record each partner's investment and their designated share of the earnings.
C) Partnerships are subject to income taxes.
D) The drawings account is closed to retained earnings at the end of the period.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A company reported total stockholders' equity of $540,000 on its balance sheet dated December 31,2010.During the year ended December 31,2011,the company reported net income of $60,000,declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000,declared and distributed a 10% stock dividend with a $15,000 total market value,sold treasury stock costing $12,000 for $15,000,and issued additional common stock for $70,000.What is total stockholders' equity as of December 31,2011?


A) $650,000
B) $670,000
C) $667,000
D) $655,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) Issuance of common stock creates a financing activities cash inflow.
B) Payment of a common stock cash dividend creates an operating activities cash outflow.
C) Purchase of treasury stock creates a financing activities cash outflow.
D) Issuance of preferred stock creates a financing activities cash inflow.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) Stockholders have a residual claim on assets in the event of liquidation.
B) Shares of stock held in the treasury are deducted from the number of issued shares in the determination of the number of outstanding shares.
C) Common stockholders have voting rights at annual stockholder meetings.
D) Corporations are governed by their stockholders.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is the correct entry for the sale of 1,000 shares of $10 par value preferred stock for $50,000 cash?  A. Cash 50,000 Preferred stock 50,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { A. Cash } & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad50,000 \\\text { Preferred stock } & &50,000 \\\end{array}  B. Cash 10,000 Preferred stock 10,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { B. Cash } & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad10,000 \\\text { Preferred stock } & &10,000 \\\end{array}  C. Cash 50,000 Gain on sale of preferred stock40,000 Preferred stock 10,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { C. Cash } & 50,000 \\\text { Gain on sale of preferred stock} & &40,000 \\\text { Preferred stock } & &10,000 \\\end{array}  D. Cash 50,000 Preferred stock 10,000 Gain on sale of preferred stock40,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { D. Cash } & 50,000 \\\text { Preferred stock } & &10,000 \\\text { Gain on sale of preferred stock} & &40,000 \\\end{array}


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The declaration and distribution of a common stock dividend results in a reduction of the issuing corporation's total stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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Watson Company has provided the following data about its common stock: Par value per share,$1; authorized shares,10,000,000; outstanding shares,4,300,000; and issued shares 4,700,000.How many shares of treasury stock are there?


A) 0
B) 5,700,000
C) 5,300,000
D) 400,000

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements regarding earnings per share (EPS) is false?


A) It increases when treasury stock is acquired.
B) It increases when net income increases.
C) It decreases when additional shares of common stock are issued.
D) It decreases when the number of shares of common stock authorized increases.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Total stockholders' equity increases when treasury stock is sold for an amount less than its cost.

A) True
B) False

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