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Which of the following is a key advantage of adopting the euro?


A) It reduces competition in continental Europe.
B) It makes imports of commodities like crude oil cheaper.
C) It lowers foreign exchange and hedging costs in Europe.
D) It insulates Europe from international competition.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following paved the way for the Single European Act?


A) The Delors Commission
B) The Prodi commission
C) The Santer commission
D) The Barroso commission

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Discuss the benefits associated with the euro.

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Europeans decided to establish a single ...

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To signify the importance of the _____,the European Community decided to change its name to the European Union once the legislation took effect.


A) Montreal Treaty
B) Treaty of Rome
C) Treaty of Lisbon
D) Single European Act

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a(n) ______,similarities in the underlying structure of economic activity make it feasible to adopt a single currency and use a single exchange rate as an instrument of macroeconomic policy.


A) managed currency zone
B) open exchange regime
C) optimal currency area
D) free trade area

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following observations is true?


A) Countries adopting the euro need not give up their own currencies.
B) Countries agreeing the euro could allow their exchange rates to float against each other.
C) Countries adopting the euro need to only satisfy the criteria of being democratic in nature.
D) Countries adopting the euro have to give up control over monetary policy.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Why is the European Council considered to be the ultimate controlling authority within the EU?


A) Because it monitors member states to make sure they are complying with EU laws
B) Because it has a monopoly in proposing European Union legislation
C) Because it is directly elected by the populations of the member states
D) Because draft legislation can become EU law only if the council agrees

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the concept of regional economic integration.Do you believe that regional economic integration is a good thing? Explain your answer.

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Regional economic integration refers to ...

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Which of the following is true of the European Commission?


A) The commission's role in competition policy has become increasingly important.
B) The commission has to be approved by the Council of the European Union before it can begin work.
C) The commission does not have a policing role with respect to EU laws.
D) The legislation proposed by the commission goes directly to the European Parliament.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which countries are the latest entrants into the EU?


A) Hungary and Poland
B) Malta and Cyprus
C) Hungary and Turkey
D) Bulgaria and Romania

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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As a consequence of competitive pressures,the introduction of the euro has led to lower prices,which translates into substantial gains for European consumers.How has this trend affected European companies?


A) It has resulted in most European companies looking for markets elsewhere where profit margins are not wafer thin.
B) It has produced long-run gains in the economic efficiency of companies because firms were forced to look for ways to reduce their production costs.
C) It has led to large-scale bankruptcies as companies found themselves unable to compete in a low margin scenario.
D) It has led to an influx of even cheaper imports from manufacturing hubs such as China and South East Asia.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the contents of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).

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The contents of NAFTA include the follow...

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Discuss the impact of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

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ASEAN is a regional grouping of 500 mill...

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On average,studies indicate that NAFTA's overall impact has been positive and significant.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following has been the emphasis of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) ?


A) Industrial goods
B) Fisheries
C) Agricultural goods
D) Services

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The European Community became the European Union following the ratification of the:


A) Maastricht Treaty.
B) Warsaw Pact.
C) Treaty of Rome.
D) Single European Act.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following provides the closest example to a political union?


A) The European Union
B) The United States
C) NAFTA
D) MERCUSOR

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a threat facing the emergence of single markets?


A) Threat of being shut out of the EU market by the creation of a "trade fortress"
B) Increased price competition
C) Inability to offer different prices across the globe
D) Reduced environmental standards

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following observations is true of the European Parliament?


A) It polices rule violations by member nations.
B) It is the co-equal legislator for almost all European laws.
C) Its power has gradually declined over the years.
D) Its members are nominated by governments.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following underlies the decision by Great Britain,Denmark,and Sweden to stay out of the euro zone?


A) The dollar peg advocated by some EU members.
B) The implied loss of national sovereignty to the ECB.
C) The volatility of the euro over the past few years.
D) The reluctance to compete directly against the U.S.dollar.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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