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Disadvantages of exercise machines include all of the following,EXCEPT:


A) limited availability.
B) allow limited number of exercises.
C) require spotters.
D) train muscles rather than movements.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Muscular strength is the


A) ability to sustain a given level of muscular tension over time.
B) ability to move the joints through a full range of motion.
C) amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximum effort.
D) amount of force a muscle can produce repeatedly over 60 seconds.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The recommended amount of fluid to drink during heavy exercise is


A) 12 ounces for every 60 minutes of exercise.
B) 8 ounces for every 60 minutes of exercise.
C) 8 ounces for every 30 minutes of exercise.
D) 4 ounces for every 10 minutes of exercise.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Balance is:


A) ability to perform motor tasks accurately and smoothly by using body movements and the senses
B) ability to change the body's position quickly and accurately
C) ability to maintain equilibrium while either moving or stationary
D) ability to respond quickly to a stimulus

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Studies have shown that bottled water is a more healthy choice than tap water.

A) True
B) False

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Regular physical activity is linked to all of the following,EXCEPT


A) lower endorphin levels.
B) reduced anxiety.
C) improved sleep.
D) improved mooD.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are important considerations for people with arthritis,EXCEPT:


A) begin exercise program as early as possible in the course of the disease.
B) warm up thoroughly before each workout.
C) avoid high-impact activities.
D) stay alert for symptoms of heat-related problems during exercise.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Describe the American College of Sports Medicine's recommendations for a formal exercise program to develop the health-related components of physical fitness.For each component,list the appropriate type of activity and the recommended intensity,frequency,and duration of activity.Outline a program that conforms to the recommendations.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following can help Larry decrease his risk of injury,EXCEPT


A) alternating jogging and another endurance activity in his program (cross-training) .
B) warming up thoroughly before both endurance and strength training sessions.
C) exercising at maximum heart rate during endurance training.
D) allowing muscle groups a day of rest between strength training workouts.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding cardiorespiratory endurance?


A) As it improves,the heart pumps more blood per heartbeat.
B) As it improves,resting blood pressure increases.
C) As it improves,the body can do more exercise with less effort.
D) As it improves,the heart can withstand the strains of everyday life.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Recommended treatment of minor soft tissue injuries such as bruises includes all of the following,EXCEPT


A) rest.
B) elevation.
C) ice.
D) massage.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease?


A) sedentary lifestyle
B) smoking
C) high blood pressure
D) metabolic syndrome

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Weight training with free weights represents which one of the following types of exercise?


A) aerobic
B) ballistic
C) isotonic
D) isometric

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding exercise and disease prevention?


A) Regular exercise reduces the risk of stroke.
B) Weight-bearing exercises provide women protection against osteoporosis.
C) Exercise prevents the development of type 2 diabetes.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following would NOT develop muscle strength?


A) push-ups
B) exercise machines
C) pull-ups
D) running

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Agility is:


A) ability to perform motor tasks accurately and smoothly by using body movements and the senses
B) ability to change the body's position quickly and accurately
C) ability to maintain equilibrium while either moving or stationary
D) ability to respond quickly to a stimulus

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Any person planning to begin a fitness program should first have a medical exam.

A) True
B) False

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Maximum heart rate can be approximated using which of the following?


A) 200-Age
B) 220-Age
C) 250-Age
D) 260-Age

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For which of the following injuries is it usually NOT necessary to consult a physician?


A) head and eye injuries
B) broken bones
C) injuries that do not get better within a reasonable amount of time
D) minor cuts and scrapes

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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VO2max stands for:


A) target heart rate range.
B) maximal oxygen consumption.
C) basal metabolic rate.
D) resting oxygen consumption.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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