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Which of the following does NOT contain mostly monounsaturated fatty acids?


A) olive oil
B) safflower oil
C) peanut oil
D) palm oil

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Select one of the following food-related issues,and take a position-pro or con.Describe your point of view and your reasoning;give at least three arguments to support your position. ● Wider use of genetically-modified foods ● Greater regulation of dietary supplements ● Wider use of food irradiation

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I will take a position in favor of the w...

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Vegetarians who eat no meat,poultry,or fish,but do eat eggs and dairy products,are called


A) vegans.
B) lacto-vegans.
C) lacto-ovo-vegetarians.
D) semivegetarians.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Leading sources of saturated fat in the American diet include all of the following EXCEPT


A) red meats.
B) whole milk and cheese.
C) fish.
D) hot dogs and lunch meats.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Food irradiation


A) is currently approved only for red meat.
B) utilizes radioactive materials.
C) does not require special labeling.
D) reduces spoilage of treated foods.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Of the 20 common amino acids,how many of these are termed "essential"?


A) 1
B) 5
C) 9
D) 11

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements about free radicals is TRUE?


A) Free radicals have been implicated in aging and many diseases.
B) Free radicals are produced when the body uses oxygen or breaks down fats and proteins.
C) Free radical production is increased by environmental factors such as exhaust fumes.
D) All of these are true.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The recommended daily fat intake is 20-35 percent of total daily calories.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about trans fatty acids is TRUE?


A) They raise the levels of low-density lipoproteins in the blood.
B) They lower the levels of high-density lipoproteins in the blood.
C) They increase one's risk of developing heart disease.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about alcohol is TRUE?


A) It is not an essential nutrient.
B) It supplies 9 calories of energy per gram.
C) It plays an important role in supplying necessary enzymes.
D) It cannot be converted into fat.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Muscles and bones,the main structural components of the body,are made up of


A) proteins.
B) fats.
C) lipids.
D) carbohydrates.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The primary function of vitamins is


A) to serve as an important component of muscle.
B) to provide texture and flavor to foods.
C) to regulate various chemical reactions within cells.
D) all of these.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A mineral commonly lacking in American diets is


A) phosphorus.
B) iron.
C) chloride.
D) sodium.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Connie is satisfied with her weight but would like to improve her eating habits. She typically has several slices of toast and a large coffee for breakfast, a turkey sandwich and chips or sausage pizza for lunch, and a pasta dish with baked chicken or pork chops for supper. She often has an evening snack of fat-free pudding or yogurt. She drinks unsweetened iced tea, regular colas, water, and an occasional glass of milk. -Connie's current diet is most likely to be adequate in which of the following nutrients?


A) calcium
B) fiber
C) protein
D) folate

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A food rich in calcium is


A) low-fat milk.
B) lean meat.
C) carrots.
D) apples.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements about vegetable oils that have been hydrogenated is TRUE?


A) They tend to be higher in saturated fat.
B) They tend not to contain trans fats.
C) They tend to be liquid at room temperature.
D) All of these statements are true.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Endurance athletes may benefit from consuming additional


A) carbohydrates.
B) proteins.
C) vitamins.
D) minerals.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If the air temperature is 75 \circ F,cooked or refrigerated foods should not be left at room temperature for more than


A) 1 hour.
B) 2 hours.
C) 3 hours.
D) 4 hours.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Carbohydrates are classified into two groups: simple and complex.

A) True
B) False

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What is the main nutrition-related problem likely to be encountered by a vegan if his or her diet is not carefully selected?


A) high cholesterol level
B) insufficient intake of vitamin B-12
C) insufficient intake of complex carbohydrates
D) insufficient intake of fiber

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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