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blending of different communication and delivery channels that are mutually reinforcing in attracting,retaining,and building relationships with consumers who shop and buy in traditional intermediaries and online,is referred to as __________.


A) direct marketing
B) indirect marketing
C) intensive marketing
D) multichannel marketing
E) electronic marketing

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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small electronics company manufactures a line of low- to moderate-quality stereo components that are distributed through wholesalers to mass-market retailers such as Walmart.The electronics company has begun production of a small line of high-quality,professional studio-model components.How should the small electronics company best distribute its new products?


A) use its established indirect marketing channel
B) distribute directly to mass market consumers
C) distribute through agents who sell to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
D) sell directly to specialty electronics stores that will feature the new line
E) establish its own chain of electronics retail stores

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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level of distribution density whereby only one retailer in a geographical area carries the firm's products is referred to as __________.


A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) concentrated distribution
E) exclusive distribution

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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vendor-managed inventory system refers to an


A) inventory supply system that operates with very low inventories and requires fast on-time delivery.
B) inventory management system whereby the supplier determines the product amount and assortment a retailer needs and automatically delivers the appropriate items.
C) inventory management system that is designed to reduce the retailer's lead time for receiving merchandise, which then lowers a retailer's inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistic expenses.
D) inventory supply system that relies on the "judgment" of individual warehouse managers based on daily reports from its retailer customers.
E) inventory system that guarantees delivery within 48 hours, and grants price reductions of 1 percent per hour if a shipment is delayed.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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word cost-effective as it relates to the definition of logistics management implies


A) while it is important to drive down logistics costs, all channel members must equally benefit financially or the chain will not function effectively.
B) speed of delivery must be measured against increased savings.
C) while it is important to drive down logistics costs, customer buying requirements must be a part of the equation.
D) the need for multiple carriers always results in lower profit margins and therefore should be avoided.
E) the choice of intermediaries should be made on their ability to perform their tasks efficiently even if additional costs must be passed on to the consumer.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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__________ is common in the employment services and tax services industries where franchisors license individuals or firms to dispense a service under a trade name and specific guidelines.


A) service-sponsored franchise system
B) service-sponsored retail franchise system
C) manufacturer-sponsored wholesale franchise system
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise system
E) administered vertical marketing system

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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International Products,a Burlington,New Jersey,firm that sells industrial cleansers and lubricants wanted to sell its product to factories,hospitals,and labs in China,but it did not have the necessary expertise.As a result,International Products hired Asia Marketing & Management to sell,stock,and deliver a full assortment of products to the Chinese market.Asia Marketing & Management is an example of a(n) __________.


A) agent
B) wholesaler
C) global agent
D) retailer
E) industrial distributor

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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specific decision areas are associated with the flow of goods and together make up total logistics cost?

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Total logistics cost includes expenses a...

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Indirect channels for consumer products


A) occur when one firm's marketing channels are used to sell another firm's products.
B) include producers and end-users dealing directly with each other.
C) include intermediaries that are between the producer and consumer and perform numerous channel functions.
D) are arrangements whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) occurs when a retailer sells its product in a store and on the Internet.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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terms of distribution,when marketing channel members are engaged in financing,grading,and marketing information and research,they are performing the __________ function.


A) logistical
B) transformational
C) implementing
D) facilitating
E) transactional

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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distribution intensity associated with shopping products such as electronics,clothing,and costume jewelry is referred to as __________.


A) intensive distribution
B) selective distribution
C) extensive distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) concentrated distribution

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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some instances,firms pair multiple channels with a multibrand strategy.The purpose of this strategy would be to __________ of the firm's family brand and differentiate its marketing channels.


A) create greater perceived value
B) maximize channel profits
C) minimize cannibalization
D) generate awareness
E) create a "backup" channel

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Reductions in delivery times both in the marketplace and the supply chain have earned firms such as Toyota and Xerox a reputation as "time-based competitors." For Toyota and Xerox,logistics


A) increases their customers' inventory.
B) increases the number of steps in the manufacturing process.
C) includes the role of Toyota and Xerox as a drop shipper.
D) creates time and place utility for their customers.
E) does not influence their suppliers' supply chain.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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has adopted a(n) __________ supply chain strategy to better serve its customers.


A) efficient
B) responsive
C) harmonized
D) integrated
E) multi-tiered

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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__________ is any intermediary between a manufacturer and end-user markets.


A) agent
B) wholesaler
C) retailer
D) middleman
E) broker

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Schaffner & Marx is a producer of fine men's suits and sports coats that operates 100 menswear stores.Hart Schaffner & Marx uses __________.


A) dual distribution
B) backward integration
C) forward integration
D) horizontal integration
E) strategic channel alliances

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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channel that includes intermediaries that are between the producer and consumer and perform numerous channel functions is referred to as a(n)


A) indirect channel.
B) direct channel.
C) multilevel channel.
D) full-service channel.
E) limited-service channel

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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vertical marketing system that involves a contractual relationship between a wholesaler and small independent retailers to standardize and coordinate buying practices,merchandising programs,and inventory management efforts is referred to as a __________.


A) service-sponsored retail franchise system
B) retailer-sponsored cooperative
C) administered vertical marketing system
D) manufacturer-sponsored retail franchise system
E) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chain

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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  Figure 15-1 -variety of terms are used for marketing intermediaries.According to Figure 15-1 above, C  represents a(n) __________. A)  retailer B)  dealer C)  wholesaler D)  distributor E)  agent or broker Figure 15-1 -variety of terms are used for marketing intermediaries.According to Figure 15-1 above,"C" represents a(n) __________.


A) retailer
B) dealer
C) wholesaler
D) distributor
E) agent or broker

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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channel captain refers to


A) a member of a distribution channel that takes control through hegemony (power is not assigned, but assumed) .
B) a channel member (producer, wholesaler, or retailer) who coordinates, directs, and supports other channel members.
C) a channel team member known for his or her expertise in cutting through red tape.
D) a person responsible for implementing a firm's a mission statement linking all members of the marketing channel through a common goal.
E) the person with greatest authority who represents his or her channel in the distribution chain.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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