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The Weiss Company purchased a truck for $95,000 on January 2,2011.The truck was estimated to have a $3,000 salvage value and a four-year life.The truck was depreciated using the straight-line method.During 2013,it was obvious that the truck's total useful life would be six years rather than four and the salvage at the end of the sixth year would be $1,500.Determine the depreciation expense for the truck for the six years of its life.  Year  Depreciation Expense 201120122013201420152016\begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline{ \text { Year } } & \text { Depreciation Expense } \\\hline 2011 & \\\hline 2012 & \\\hline 2013 & \\\hline 2014 & \\\hline 2015 & \\\hline 2016 & \\\hline\end{array}

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2012 - 2013 depreciation = ($95,000 - $3...

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A company had net sales of $541,500 in 2013 and $475,300 in 2014.Its average assets were $410,000 for 2013 and $400,000 for 2014.(1)Calculate the total asset turnover for each year.(2)Interpret and comment on the company's efficiency in the use of its assets.

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2013: $541,500/$410,000 = 1.32
2014: $47...

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The three usual means for disposal of an asset are: _________________________________________________________.

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discarding...

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Plant assets are assets that are held for sale.

A) True
B) False

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Depreciation measures the actual decline in market value of an asset.

A) True
B) False

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A company purchased equipment valued at $200,000 on January 1.The equipment has an estimated useful life of six years or 5 million units.The equipment is estimated to have a salvage value of $13,400.Assuming the double declining balance method of depreciation,what is the book value at the end of the second year?


A) $166,667.00
B) $88,897.78
C) $96,416.25
D) $168,900.00
E) $137,800.00

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Total asset turnover is used to evaluate:


A) The efficiency of management's use of assets to generate sales.
B) The need for asset replacement.
C) The number of times operating assets were sold during the year.
D) The cash flows used to acquire assets.
E) The relation between asset cost and book value.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A copyright:


A) Gives its owner the exclusive right to publish and sell a musical or literary work during the life of the creator plus 70 years.
B) Is an exclusive right granted to its owner to manufacture and sell a device or to use a process for 17 years.
C) Is an exclusive right granted to its owner to manufacture and sell a device or to use a process for 50 years.
D) Is the amount by which the value of a company exceeds the fair market value of a company's net assets if purchased separately.
E) Gives its owner the exclusive right to publish and sell a musical or literary work during the life of the creator plus 17 years.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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An ore deposit costing $800,000 is expected to produce 1,600,000 tons of ore.A total of 70,000 tons are mined and sold in the current year.The depletion expense for the current year is $35,000.

A) True
B) False

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Revenue expenditures are additional costs of plant assets that materially increase the assets' life or productive capabilities.

A) True
B) False

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On September 30 of the current year,a company acquired and placed in service a machine at a cost of $700,000.It has been estimated that the machine has a service life of five years and a salvage value of $40,000.Using the double-declining-balance method of depreciation,prepare a schedule showing depreciation amounts for the current year and the next four years (round answers to the nearest dollar).The company closes its books on December 31 of each year.

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†for nine months; ad...

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Cobb Corn Company purchases a large lot on which a building is located.The negotiated purchase price is $2,500,000 for the lot and the building.The company pays $71,500 in commissions and taxes.The appraisal values of each item is as follows: land $650,000,building $1,750,000,land improvements $120,000.What is the appropriate amount to be recorded in the general journal for the building?


A) $1,750,000
B) $1,785,650
C) $1,735,000
D) $1,685,379
E) $1,730,000

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A company purchased a POS cash register on January 1 for $5,400.This register has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $400.What would be the depreciation expense for the second-year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method?


A) $500
B) $800
C) $864
D) $1,000
E) $1,080

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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On December 31,2013,Stable Company sold a piece of equipment that was purchased on January 1,2008.The equipment originally cost $820,000 and has an estimated useful life of eight years.Stable uses the straight-line method of depreciation.What is the gain/loss on the sale of equipment that Stable will recognize if the equipment was sold for $230,000?


A) $230,000 gain
B) $25,000 loss
C) $25,000 gain
D) $73,750 gain
E) $0; no gain or loss

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A company paid $150,000,plus a 6% commission,and $4,000 in closing costs for a property.The property included land appraised at $87,500,land improvements appraised at $35,000,and a building appraised at $52,500.What should be the allocation of this property's costs in the company's accounting records?


A) Land $75,000; Land Improvements, $30,000; Building, $45,000
B) Land $75,000; Land Improvements, $30,800; Building, $46,200
C) Land $81,500; Land Improvements, $32,600; Building, $48,900
D) Land $79,500; Land Improvements, $32,600; Building, $47,700
E) Land $87,500; Land Improvements; $35,000; Building; $52,500

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Match the following definitions with the appropriate terms

Premises
An expenditure to make a plant asset more efficient or productive.
Expenditures made to keep a plant asset in normal, good operating condition .
A depreciation method that charges a varying amount to expense for each period of an asset's useful life depending on its usage.
The amount by which the company's value exceeds the value of its individual assets and liabilities.
The process of allocating the cost of natural resources to periods when they are consumed.
A change in a financial statement amount that results from new information, subsequent developments, better insight, or improved judgment.
An expenditure reported on the current income statement as an expense because it does not provide a material benefit in future periods.
Certain nonphysical assets used in operations that confer on their owners long-term rights, privileges, or competitive advantages.
A measure of a company's ability to use its assets to generate sales.
A method that yields larger depreciation expense during the early years of an asset's life and smaller expense in the later years.
Responses
Goodwill
Revenue expenditure
Betterment
Accelerated depreciation
Ordinary repairs
Depletion
Asset turnover
Change in accounting estimate
Units-of production method
Intangible assets

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An expenditure to make a plant asset more efficient or productive.
Expenditures made to keep a plant asset in normal, good operating condition .
A depreciation method that charges a varying amount to expense for each period of an asset's useful life depending on its usage.
The amount by which the company's value exceeds the value of its individual assets and liabilities.
The process of allocating the cost of natural resources to periods when they are consumed.
A change in a financial statement amount that results from new information, subsequent developments, better insight, or improved judgment.
An expenditure reported on the current income statement as an expense because it does not provide a material benefit in future periods.
Certain nonphysical assets used in operations that confer on their owners long-term rights, privileges, or competitive advantages.
A measure of a company's ability to use its assets to generate sales.
A method that yields larger depreciation expense during the early years of an asset's life and smaller expense in the later years.

Depreciation:


A) Measures the decline in market value of an asset.
B) Measures physical deterioration of an asset.
C) Is the process of allocating to expense the cost of a plant asset.
D) Is an outflow of cash from the use of a plant asset.
E) Is applied to land.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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A company purchased a leasehold property for $8,400,000.The leasehold expires in 15 years.Prepare the journal entry to record the first year's amortization expense.

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\[\begin{array} { | c | r | r | }
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The _____________________ principle requires that companies report the amount of accumulated depreciation on plant assets as well as the depreciation methods used to determine the annual depreciation expense.

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Explain how to calculate total asset turnover.Describe what it reveals about a company's financial condition,whether a higher or lower ratio is desirable,and how it is best applied for comparative purposes.

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Total asset turnover is calculated by di...

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