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When no-par common stock has a stated value, the stated value of the shares issued normally is considered the legal capital of the corporation.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following information to obtain the ratios requested below. Where necessary, carry answers to one decimal place. Dividends per share: $.76 Market price per share: $40 Net income: $64,000 Stockholders' equity, beginning of year: $500,000 Stockholders' equity, end of year: $530,000 Earnings per share: $1.75 a. Dividends yield = _____________% b. Return on equity = _____________% c. Price/earnings (P/E) ratio = __________ times

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a. 1.9%
b....

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For accounting purposes, stated value is treated the same way as par value.

A) True
B) False

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The Additional Paid-in Capital account normally arises in the accounting records when


A) the number of shares issued exceeds par value.
B) the stated value of capital stock is greater than the par value.
C) the market value of the stock rises above par value.
D) capital stock is issued at an amount greater than par value.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Use the following information to answer the question below. When Calvert Corporation was formed on January 1, 2010, the corporate charter provided for 50,000 shares of $20 par value common stock. The following transactions were among those engaged in by the corporation during its first month of operation: 1. The corporation issued 200 shares of stock to its lawyer in full payment of the $5,000 bill for assisting the company in drawing up its articles of incorporation and filing the proper papers with the state agency. 2. The company issued 8,000 shares of stock at a price of $25 per share. 3. The company issued 7,000 shares of stock in exchange for equipment that had a fair market value of $160,000. The entry to record transaction 1 is: Use the following information to answer the question below. When Calvert Corporation was formed on January 1, 2010, the corporate charter provided for 50,000 shares of $20 par value common stock. The following transactions were among those engaged in by the corporation during its first month of operation: 1. The corporation issued 200 shares of stock to its lawyer in full payment of the $5,000 bill for assisting the company in drawing up its articles of incorporation and filing the proper papers with the state agency. 2. The company issued 8,000 shares of stock at a price of $25 per share. 3. The company issued 7,000 shares of stock in exchange for equipment that had a fair market value of $160,000. The entry to record transaction 1 is:

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One disadvantage of a corporation is the lack of mutual agency.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following information to answer the question below. The following transactions involving Lupine Corporation occurred during the year: Apr) 1 Purchased 2,000 shares of its own preferred stock for $20, the current market price. This is the first transaction involving its own stock engaged in by the company. May 3 Sold 400 of the shares purchased on April 1 for $25 per share. June 5 Retired 600 of the shares purchased on April 1. The original issue price was $10. The par value of the stock is $5. The entry to record the May 3 transaction is: Use the following information to answer the question below. The following transactions involving Lupine Corporation occurred during the year: Apr) 1 Purchased 2,000 shares of its own preferred stock for $20, the current market price. This is the first transaction involving its own stock engaged in by the company. May 3 Sold 400 of the shares purchased on April 1 for $25 per share. June 5 Retired 600 of the shares purchased on April 1. The original issue price was $10. The par value of the stock is $5. The entry to record the May 3 transaction is:

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When common stock with a par value is sold for a price that exceeds par value, the Common Stock account is credited only for the par value of the shares sold.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the appropriate entry to record the declaration of cash dividends?


A) Dividends Payable - Debit
Cash - Credit
B) Additional Paid-in Capital - Debit
Dividends Payable - Credit
C) Dividends - Debit
Dividends Payable - Credit
D) Retained Earnings - Debit
Cash - Credit

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Paloma Corporation had 5,000 shares of $100 par value, 9 percent cumulative preferred stock and 30,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding during each of its first four years of operation. The following amounts of cash dividends were paid during the years indicated: 2007 , $0; 2008 , $80,000; 2009 , $220,000; 2010 , $270,000. Determine the cash dividends per share paid to the preferred and common stockholders during each of the four years.

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2007 : Preferred $0 (none declared)
2007...

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Baird Corporation had 60,000 shares of $5 par value common stock issued and outstanding on December 31, 2009. Each share was issued during 2007 at $14 per share. Prepare the entries in journal form without explanations for the following transactions occurring in 2010: Baird Corporation had 60,000 shares of $5 par value common stock issued and outstanding on December 31, 2009. Each share was issued during 2007 at $14 per share. Prepare the entries in journal form without explanations for the following transactions occurring in 2010:     Baird Corporation had 60,000 shares of $5 par value common stock issued and outstanding on December 31, 2009. Each share was issued during 2007 at $14 per share. Prepare the entries in journal form without explanations for the following transactions occurring in 2010:

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A company purchases 400 shares of its $50 par value common stock at $55 per share. It then reissues 60 shares at $58 per share. The entry upon reissue of the stock is : A company purchases 400 shares of its $50 par value common stock at $55 per share. It then reissues 60 shares at $58 per share. The entry upon reissue of the stock is :

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Shares of treasury stock are


A) issued shares that have been bought back by the corporation and are being held by the corporation.
B) shares held by the U.S. Treasury Department.
C) part of the total outstanding shares but not part of the total issued shares of a corporation.
D) unissued shares that are held by the treasurer of the corporation.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Indicate on the blanks below the net effect (I = increase, D = decrease, NE = no effect) of each of the following entries on total stockholders' equity. _____ 1. To record the declaration of a cash dividend _____ 2. To record the payment of a previously declared and recorded cash dividend _____ 3. To close the Dividends account at the end of the accounting period

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The cost of treasury stock is deducted from total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings in determining total stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following stock terms is least like the others?


A) Market value
B) Stated value
C) Par value
D) Legal capital

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A corporation has 10,000 shares of 8 percent cumulative preferred stock and 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Par value for each is $100. No dividends were paid last year, but this year a $200,000 dividend is paid. How much of this $200,000 goes to the holders of common stock?


A) $40,000
B) $80,000
C) $160,000
D) $180,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The board of directors carries out the day-to-day operations of the business.

A) True
B) False

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Red River Corporation has 24,000 shares of 11 percent noncumulative preferred stock and 60,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Par value for each is $10. The company paid no dividends last year. This year, a $100,000 dividend is paid. How much of the $100,000 is paid to the preferred shareholders?

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$26,400 (2...

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The entry to record the purchase of treasury stock will cause total stockholders' equity to decrease by the amount of the cost of the treasury shares.

A) True
B) False

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