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Unearned revenue is a liability.

A) True
B) False

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Adjusting entries always include


A) only income statement accounts.
B) only balance sheet accounts.
C) the cash account.
D) at least one income statement account and one balance sheet account.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The net book value of a fixed asset is determined by


A) original cost less accumulated depreciation
B) original cost less depreciation expense
C) original cost less accumulated depreciation plus depreciation expense
D) original cost plus accumulated depreciation

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What effect will the following adjusting journal entry have on the accounting records? What effect will the following adjusting journal entry have on the accounting records?   A)  increase net income B)  increase revenues C)  decrease expenses D)  decrease net book value


A) increase net income
B) increase revenues
C) decrease expenses
D) decrease net book value

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is an example of a prepaid expense?


A) Supplies
B) Accounts Receivable
C) Unearned Subscriptions
D) Unearned Fees

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which account would normally not require an adjusting entry?


A) Wages Expense
B) Accounts Receivable
C) Accumulated Depreciation
D) Retained Earnings

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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At the end of the fiscal year, the usual adjusting entry for accrued salaries owed to employees was omitted. Which of the following statements is true?


A) Salary expense for the year was understated.
B) The total of the liabilities at the end of the year was overstated.
C) Net income for the year was understated.
D) Stockholders' equity at the end of the year was understated.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is the proper adjusting entry, based on a prepaid insurance account balance before adjustment of $14,000 and unexpired insurance of $3,000, for the fiscal year ending on April 30?


A) debit Insurance Expense, $3,000; credit Prepaid Insurance, $3,000
B) debit Insurance Expense, $14,000; credit Prepaid Insurance, $14,000
C) debit Prepaid Insurance, $11,000; credit Insurance Expense, $11,000
D) debit Insurance Expense, $11,000; credit Prepaid Insurance, $11,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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On January 1st, Great Designs Company had a debit balance of $1,450 in the Office Supplies account. During the month, Great Designs purchased $115 and $160 of office supplies and journalized them to the Office Supplies asset account upon purchasing. On January 31st, an inspection of the office supplies cabinet shows that only $350 of Office Supplies remains in the locker. Prepare the January 31st adjusting entry for Office Supplies.

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Prepaid advertising, representing payment for the next quarter, would be reported on the balance sheet as a(n)


A) asset
B) liability
C) contra asset
D) expense

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Classify the following itemsprepaid expense,unearned revenue,accrued expense, or accrued revenue.

Premises
Fees received but not yet earned.
Accumulated depreciation.
Property tax accrual
Fees earned but not yet received.
Responses
accrued expense
unearned revenue
accrued revenue.
prepaid expense

Correct Answer

Fees received but not yet earned.
Accumulated depreciation.
Property tax accrual
Fees earned but not yet received.

Accrued revenues would appear on the balance sheet as


A) assets
B) liabilities
C) equity
D) prepaid expenses

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not true regarding depreciation?


A) Depreciation allocates the cost of a fixed asset over its estimated life.
B) Depreciation expense reflects the decrease in market value each year.
C) Depreciation is an allocation not a valuation method.
D) Depreciation expense does not measure changes in market value.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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At the end of the fiscal year, the following adjusting entries were omitted: At the end of the fiscal year, the following adjusting entries were omitted:    Assuming that financial statements were prepared before the errors were discovered, indicate the effect of each error, considered individually, by inserting the dollar amount in the appropriate spaces. Insert  0  if the error does not affect the item.   Assuming that financial statements were prepared before the errors were discovered, indicate the effect of each error, considered individually, by inserting the dollar amount in the appropriate spaces. Insert "0" if the error does not affect the item. At the end of the fiscal year, the following adjusting entries were omitted:    Assuming that financial statements were prepared before the errors were discovered, indicate the effect of each error, considered individually, by inserting the dollar amount in the appropriate spaces. Insert  0  if the error does not affect the item.

Correct Answer

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The adjusting entry for rent earned that was previously recorded in the unearned rent account is


A) debit Unearned Rent; credit Rent Revenue
B) debit Rent Revenue; credit Unearned Rent
C) debit Unearned Rent; credit Prepaid Rent
D) debit Rent Expense; credit Unearned Rent

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Vertical analysis compares each item in a financial statement with a total amount from the same statement.

A) True
B) False

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If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.

A) True
B) False

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Indicate with a True or False whether or not each of the following accounts would, under normal circumstances, require an adjusting entry.

Premises
Cash
Depreciation Expense
Accumulated Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Equipment
Prepaid Expenses
Responses
False
True

Correct Answer

Cash
Depreciation Expense
Accumulated Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Equipment
Prepaid Expenses

The general term employed to indicate an expense that has not been paid and has not yet been recognized in the accounts by a routine entry is


A) capital
B) deferral
C) accrual
D) inventory

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The financial statements measure precisely the financial condition and results of operations of a business.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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