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Yelena Company received cash from a customer in advance of providing the service to the customer. Which of the following does not accurately describe the impact on the financial statements when Yelena later provides the service?


A) Liabilities are decreased.
B) Operating income increases.
C) Retained earnings increases.
D) Assets are increaseD.When Yelena provides the service revenue is recognized and the unearned revenue account is reduced.Assets are not affected.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following accounts normally have a debit balance?


A) Prepaid expenses, Wages payable, Dividends.
B) Cash, Utilities expense, Accounts receivable.
C) Retained earnings, Cost of goods sold, Wages expense.
D) Utilities expense, Prepaid expenses, Wages payable.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following does not correctly describe the cash basis of accounting?


A) It is not accepted for external reporting purposes.
B) Revenues are recognized when cash is collected from customers.
C) Expenses are recognized when they are paid for.
D) Cash payments for long-term assets are recognized as an expense at the time of payment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A landlord collected $5,000 cash from a tenant for December 2016's rent but the tenant's rent for December is $8,000. Which of the following is true with respect to the landlord's financial statements using generally accepted accounting principles?


A) $8,000 would be reported on the statement of cash flows.
B) $8,000 would appear on the balance sheet as rent receivable.
C) $8,000 would appear on the income statement as rent revenue.
D) $5,000 would appear on the balance sheet as prepaid rent.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Why might managers be tempted to violate the revenue recognition principle and the expense recognition principle when preparing an income statement?

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Managers want their companies to appear successful when financial statements are issued. When revenues are as high as possible and expenses as low as possible, net income will be maximized. Managers might be tempted to report revenues even though the revenue recognition process is not complete. Also, if some expenses can be put off until a later time, net income will appear larger. Many times manager bonuses are calculated based on net income. In addition, earnings expectations in the marketplace create tremendous pressures for those expectations to be met. Lower net income could cause an adverse reaction in the market place regarding stock prices.

Which of the following describes the transaction resulting in a journal entry with a debit to Wages Payable and a credit to Cash?


A) Wages expense has been incurred but is unpaid.
B) Cash was used to pay for wages that were previously recorded as an expense.
C) Cash was used to pay for wages that were not previously recorded as an expense.
D) Cash was used to prepay employee wages.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following liability accounts is likely to be satisfied without a future cash payment?


A) Wages payable.
B) Unearned subscriptions revenue.
C) Accounts payable.
D) Taxes payable.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The time period assumption implies that the life of a business entity can be reported in time periods such as quarters and years.

A) True
B) False

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When the board of directors declares a cash dividend, the retained earnings account is debited.

A) True
B) False

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McNeil Company owed its employees for services performed and recorded a liability for the wages owed the employees. Which of the following correctly describes the impact on the financial statements when the employee wages are subsequently paid?


A) Operating expenses are increased.
B) Retained earnings decreases.
C) Operating income does not change.
D) Total assets remain the same.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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C

June's Printing Shop had the following information for office supplies: • Ordered $1,200 of supplies March 3 • Received half the order of supplies on March 16 • Used one-third of the supplies during March What is the total amount that should be reported as supplies expense for the month of March?


A) $100.
B) $200.
C) $400.
D) $600.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following journal entries is correct assuming that Mama June Pizza Company received cash for interest earned on investments?


A) Cash xxx
Investment income
Xxx
B) Investment income xxx
Cash
Xxx
C) Cash xxx
Sales revenue
Xxx
D) Sales revenue

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Describe the difference(s) with respect to the cash basis of accounting and the accrual basis of accounting.

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The cash basis of accounting recognizes ...

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Which of the following accounts does not have a debit balance?


A) Prepaid expenses.
B) Insurance expense.
C) Unearned revenue.
D) Investments.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Reporting revenues on the income statement that were previously reported as unearned revenues on the balance sheet results in a decrease in liabilities and an increase in net income, retained earnings, and stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following statements regarding the net profit margin ratio is false?


A) The numerator is net income.
B) The denominator is net sales or operating revenues.
C) It measures how much of every sales dollar is gross profit.
D) Financial analysts expect well-run businesses to maintain or improve their profit margin over time.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Colby Corporation has provided the following information: • Operating revenues from customers were $199,700. • Operating expenses for the store were $111,000. • Interest expense was $9,200. • Gain from sale of plant and equipment was $3,300. • Dividend payments to Colby's stockholders were $7,700. • Income tax expense was $36,000. • Prepaid rent expense was $5,000. What is the amount of Colby's operating revenues?


A) $88,000.
B) $91,300.
C) $199,700.
D) $203,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the difference between operating revenues and gains from the sale of plant and equipment while providing examples of each.

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Operating revenues result from ongoing o...

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Using cash to purchase office supplies, which will be consumed later, results in an increase in expenses and a decrease in assets at the time of purchase.

A) True
B) False

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The core revenue recognition principle has two requirements for recognizing revenue. Which of the following is one of these requirements?


A) The customer has paid for the goods or services.
B) Delivery of goods or performance of service has occurred or is scheduled to occur.
C) The amount the company expects to receive is determinable.
D) The customer has signed a contract.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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